What is bone marrow biopsy (BMB)?
A bone biopsy is a procedure in which a small bone sample is removed from the outer layers of bone for examination.
How long is the hospital stay for a bone marrow biopsy?
one day.
What is a bone marrow aspiration (BMI)?
When a sample of tissue or fluid is removed with a needle in such a way that cells are removed without preserving the histological architecture of the tissue cells, the procedure is called a needle aspiration biopsy. Biopsies are most commonly performed for insight into possible cancerous or inflammatory conditions.
How long is the hospital stay for a bone marrow biopsy?
one day.
What is Renal biopsy?
Renal biops(also kidney biopsy) is a medical procedure in which a small piece of kidney is removed from the body for examination, usually under a microscope. Microscopic examination of the tissue can provide information needed to diagnose, monitor or treat problems of the kidney.
How long is the hospital stay for a Renal biopsy?
48 hours ( 2 Days)
What is Lumbar puncture?
Lumbar puncture (LP), also known as a spinal tap, is a medical procedure in which a needle is inserted into the spinal canal, most commonly to collect cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) for diagnostic testing.
Are there any side effects? NO
|
Infection |
Appearance |
WBCs / mm3 |
Protein (g/l) |
Glucose |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Normal |
Clear |
<5 |
0.15 to 0.45 |
> 2/3 of blood glucose |
|||||||||||||||||||
|
Yellowish, turbid |
> 1,000 (mostly PMNs) |
> 1 |
Low |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Clear |
< 200 (mostly lymphocytes) |
Mild increase |
Normal or mildly low |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Yellowish and viscous |
Modest increase |
Markedly Increased |
Decreased |
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Yellowish and viscous |
< 50 (mostly lymphocytes) |
Initially normal than increased |
Normal or mildly low |
How to prevent infection?
- Ask your doctor or nurse to tell you if your baby has low white blood cells (cells) to do the following:
- Avoid placing fresh flowers and potted plants in the soil in the child's room.
- Avoid the presence of children in crowded places, especially in cold seasons.
- Avoid pets such as dogs, chickens, cats, etc.
- Avoid people who have an infection, a cold, a recent infection, or a recent vaccination.
- Be sure to ask your child to wear a mask until his or her white blood cells are above 1000.
Symptoms of infection:
Fever, chills, sweating, swelling, heat, cough or shortness of breath, itching of the genital area or the presence of purulent discharge, frequent urination or burning when urinating, muscle and joint pain, loose, watery stools (diarrhea).